Dove Recipes - How to Cook Doves and Pigeons | Hank Shaw (2024)

Dove Recipes - How to Cook Doves and Pigeons | Hank Shaw (1)

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  • About
  • Plucking vs. Breasting
  • Recipes: Grilled or Barbecued | Roasted | More Dove Recipes

About

Dove recipes are a specialized thing: You can’t buy doves in a store. You must hunt them. Pigeons are a little different. You can buy squab in stores, and wood pigeon in many European markets. And yes, you can eat the common pigeons you see everywhere — only I’d avoid those city birds…

For those of you who hunt doves, I get it: Most people just pop the breasts off, wrap them in bacon with a jalapeno and grill. The venerable dove popper, as this recipe is called, is fine food — but it isn’t the only thing you can do with a dove. This recipe page will help you with more ideas on how to cook doves.

Doves and pigeons are dark meat birds with very little fat on them. You can use small ducks such as teal with these recipes, but they will often have a layer of fat that a pigeon or dove will not. Ptarmigans, snipe and rails are excellent alternatives, though.

One dove is a good portion for an appetizer, three to four for a main course. Pigeons are larger, so one pigeon makes a light dinner main course — two is a bit much because the meat is so dense. Squabs are the same as pigeons: One to two per person.

I did a podcast episode all about doves and dove hunting, if you’re interested in listening to it.
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Plucking vs. Breasting

If you hunt your own doves and pigeons, I urge you to consider plucking them. They are the easiest birds to pluck, taking less than 2 minutes, once you get the hang of it.

Inreturn for your efforts, you get a pretty little bird on the plate, the breast meat won’t overcook as easily, and you get those little legs, which are so very tasty! I tend to keep the first wing digit, the drumette, on the carcass because it helps protect the breast meat.

Here’sa video on how to pluck a dove, done by Holly. You’ll see plenty of dove recipes for the whole bird below.

Dove Recipes - How to Cook Doves and Pigeons | Hank Shaw (2)


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Grilled or Barbecued Dove Recipes

Grilling is by far the best way to cook doves. It’s the only way to get the skin crispy without overcooking the breast meat, which should be eaten medium, i.e., still pink. Same goes for young pigeons. Older pigeons are better braised.

Grilled Doves a la Mancha

By far my favorite recipe for grilled doves. Stuffed with fresh herbs, painted with bacon fat and dusted with smoked paprika.

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Hank’s Dove Poppers

I can’t really call myself a dove cook without a popper recipe, right? Here’s my take on the classic.

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Bacon Wrapped Dove

Here’s another take on a popper I came up with after hunting in Yuma, Arizona. Doves, a Middle Eastern marinade and a date, wrapped in bacon and grilled.

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Barbecued Doves

Slow and low barbecued doves. Sticky, smoky, spicy, sweet. What’s not to love?

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Doves with Prickly Pear BBQ Sauce

Doves grilled with a BBQ sauce made from prickly pears, tequila, agave nectar and chiles.

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Smoked Doves

This is a true smoked dove recipe, where you salt cure the doves before smoking them slow and low. Serve with a guajillo sauce.

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Cajun Grilled Doves

Doves rubbed with Cajun seasonings and grilled hot and fast.

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Grilled Teriyaki Doves

Who doesn’t love teriyaki? In my version you make your own teriyaki sauce, which is a little less sweet and gloppy than the store-bought versions.

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Grilled Doves with Blueberry BBQ Sauce

Doves basted with a huckleberry (or blueberry) BBQ sauce, then grilled until they are medium-rare. Serve it with grilled potatoes and a salad.

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Grilled Pigeons Egyptian Style

The Egyptians love their pigeons, and this is a riff off a classic way they eat them, which is stuffed with a hearty green wheat stuffing. Do this with squab, doves or actual pigeons if you can find them.

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Dove Recipes - How to Cook Doves and Pigeons | Hank Shaw (13)

Roasted

When the weather cools, roasting is your next best bet for doves and pigeons. Get your oven hot for this one...

Roast Pigeon

The English eat a lot of pigeons, and this is a British-style recipe for roasted pigeon. Simple. Traditional. Lovely.

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Turkish Roast Pigeon with Bulgur

Pigeons are also eaten a lot in the Middle East, so here is a Turkish roast pigeon, stuffed with bulgur wheat.

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More Dove Recipes

Here are some other dove recipes that aren’t barbecue, grilling or roasting.

Peppered Dove Breasts

This French classic is simple, fast, and tasty.

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Fried Doves and What They Eat

Dove breasts, fried and served with a pilaf of grains and seeds doves are known to eat. Easy and delicious!

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Southern Tomato Gravy

Dove breasts, fried and served with an old school Appalachian tomato gravy. One of the best recipes on this website!

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Pigeon, Dove or Duck Ragu

An intensely flavored pasta sauce made with ground doves or pigeons.

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Green Enchiladas

Oh yeah, baby. Got lots of dove breasts? Go all New Mexico on ’em with these enchiladas.

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Chile Poblano Rellenos

A classic Mexican picadillo, in this case spiced, ground dove or pigeon meat, served in a roasted pepper with a simple tomato sauce.

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Fancy Pigeon

A very special dish created for wild band-tailed pigeons of the American West. Every bird is a trophy at the table!

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Deep Fried Doves

Doves, dusted withspices, and deep fried. Oh yeah, it’s awesome.

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Jesse’s Fried Snipe

Another take on fried little birds, doused with a mix of hot sauce, butter and honey. Damn good.

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Pigeon or Dove Tortellini

Braised pigeon, squab or dove, ground into a rich ravioli filling and made into tortellini.

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Dove Breast Jagerschnitzel

Dove breasts pounded thin, dusted in flour and served with a mushroom gravy. A riff of the German classic jägerschnitzel.

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Chinese Lettuce Cups with Minced Meat Stir Fry

Diced dove meat in Chinese lettuce cups. Great for hot weather!

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Dove Recipes - How to Cook Doves and Pigeons | Hank Shaw (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to cook a dove? ›

Grilled or Barbecued Dove Recipes. Grilling is by far the best way to cook doves. It's the only way to get the skin crispy without overcooking the breast meat, which should be eaten medium, i.e., still pink.

Does dove need to be fully cooked? ›

Since dove is a red-meat migratory bird, it is best served medium-rare. A proper roast should crisp the skin but never cook the meat inside past medium-rare. I take the time to age and pluck my birds for a few days prior to roasting, too.

What do you soak dove meat in? ›

Most Texans let their game meat soak in milk to get the gamey taste out. Place your dove breasts in a bowl of milk in the fridge for at least two hours. In another bowl, mix flour with garlic powder, salt and pepper (add as much as your taste buds allow). In a skillet or fryer, add vegetable oil and let it get hot.

How do you make dove food? ›

Making homemade food for doves is as easy as collecting wild grass and weed seeds in a paper bag throughout the summer from fields near your home. Place your cupped hand below the seeds on the grass stalk and pull upward and seeds will readily release into your hand.

How do you cook pigeon? ›

Heat the oil in a casserole dish over a medium heat, then sauté the onion, carrot and garlic until softened. Add the pigeon and brown for 3 to 5 minutes. Sprinkle the flour in and stir well. Add the wine and stock, season generously, then increase the heat and bring to the boil.

How do you know when dove meat is done? ›

If you cook a dove breast until it is medium-rare, and I'm talking no more than 130 to 135 degrees, it doesn't taste the least bit funky. It's actually very mild and much like any other lesser-cooked dark-fleshed game meat. If you cook it past medium-rare, it starts to get agamey edge to it.

What is meat from a dove called? ›

The word "squab" probably comes from Scandinavia; the Swedish word skvabb means "loose, fat flesh". The term formerly applied to all dove and pigeon species (such as the wood pigeon, the mourning dove, the extinct-in-the-wild socorro dove, and the now extinct passenger pigeon,) and their meat.

How much meat do you get off a dove? ›

A lot of hunters will breast out a dove. That gets 90% of the usable meat on a Mourning dove. However, the thighs and drumsticks are fantastic too. Follow this recipe and you can fry up whole doves in no time, making a tasty treat for your family and friends.

How do you tenderize dove meat? ›

Brine the dove breasts in the refrigerator, for a minimum of 2 hours, or ideally overnight. Remove from the brine and pat dry. With a sharp knife separate the two breast lobes from the breastbone. Place each lobe between 2 sheets of plastic wrap and pound them GENTLY with a meat tenderizer (mallet).

How do you get the gamey taste out of a dove? ›

Information. The distinct game flavor of either birds or animals will be milder after soaking the meat overnight in the refrigerator in either a salt or vinegar solution. 2. Vinegar solution - 1 cup per quart of cold water.

Should you soak dove before cooking? ›

Another tactic is soaking the breasts for several hours in a brine solution (1 cup of salt to 1 gallon of water). That closes the pores and helps retain a dove breast's natural moisture. Long cooking times can make an already dry meat even drier. Top dove cooks debone the breasts, producing two breast halves.

How long does dove meat last in the fridge? ›

Storage tips: For immediate use, birds should be stored in the refrigerator at 40 °F or less and used within three days. For long-term storage, the whole cleaned carcass or individual parts may be frozen at 0 °F or lower.

What parts of a dove can you eat? ›

If you wish, you can cut open and clean out the gizzard, so you can eat its meat also. You can also remove what is left of the trachea if you wish; part of it came off with the head. It looks something like a worm; it's edible but tough and probably hard to digest. Cook the bird.

Do doves and pigeons eat the same food? ›

Wild pigeons and doves eat a variety of grains, seeds, greens, berries, fruits, and will occasionally eat insects, snails and earthworms.

What does dove taste like? ›

Dark Meat: Waterfowl, Grouse, and Dove. With wild birds, generally, the darker the meat looks, the stronger it will taste. Some people call this strong flavor “gamey,” and it's not always well-received.

Is dove good eating? ›

Dove is a lean meat that has a high protein content and tastes great. The lure to eat dove comes partly from the act of harvesting the bird in the wild. It is organic, free-range meat, depending on how good of a shot you are.

Is dove a good meat? ›

While dove hunting is fun and dove is a nutritious meat, if it is not handled correctly when it is harvested it could become contaminated with bacteria which can lead to people who consume the meat getting sick.

How much meat do you get from a dove? ›

An average adult weighs 4.5 oz. Since the dove's drumstick is less than an inch long, the breast meat is all that's used. Each breast fillet is about as long as my thumb, and weighs one ounce or less before cooking.

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